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Arizona Facts

  • Capital: Phoenix
  • Population: 5,130,632
  • Entered the Union: February 14, 1912
  • As the: 48th state
  • Motto: Ditat Deus (God Enriches)
  • Nickname: The Grand Canyon State
  • State abbreviation/Postal code: Ariz./AZ
  • Governor: Janet Napolitano, D (to Jan. 2011)
  • Senators: Jon Kyl, R (to Jan. 2013); John McCain, R(to Jan. 2011)
  • U.S. Representatives: 8
  • Historical biographies of Congressional members
  • Secy. of State: Jan Brewer, R (to Jan. 2011)
  • Atty. General: Terry Goddard, D (to Jan. 2011)
  • Treasurer: Dean Martin, R (to Jan. 2011)
  • Organized as territory: Feb. 24, 1863
  • Entered Union (rank): Feb. 14, 1912 (48)
  • Present constitution adopted: 1911
  • Motto: Ditat Deus (God enriches)
  • Flower: Flower of the saguaro cactus
  • Bird: Cactus Wren
  • Song: "Arizona March Song"
  • Sports Teams: Phoenix Suns (Men's Basketball); Phoenix Coyotes (Hockey); Arizona Cardinals (Football)Arizona Diamondbacks (Major League Baseball), Phoenix Mercury (Women's Professional Basketball)
  • Origin of Name: From the Native American word "Arizonac," meaning "little spring" or "young spring"
  • Major Industries: Manufacturing, Agriculture, Copper
  • Historical Sites: Tombstone, site of the famous shootout at the O.K. Corral ; Prescott, the first territorial capital of Arizona ; the Yuma Crossing, first used in the 1600s by Spanish traveling to California
  • Points of Interest: The Grand Canyon, the Petrified Forest, the Hoover Dam, Monument Valley
  • Bordering States: California, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, and New Mexico. It also borders Mexico.

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